Can SSDI be expedited for medical emergencies in New York?

By Hogan Smith

Updated 10/29/2025


Waiting for Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) benefits can take several months — sometimes even longer — but for individuals facing serious medical emergencies or terminal illnesses, the Social Security Administration (SSA) offers options to expedite the review and approval process.



If you live in New York and have a severe or life-threatening medical condition, you may qualify for one of the SSA’s fast-track programs that prioritize your claim for quicker processing.

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1. Understanding Expedited SSDI Processing

Normally, SSDI applications take 3 to 6 months for an initial decision. However, in urgent cases, the SSA can fast-track the process to get applicants their benefits as soon as possible.


Expedited processing is reserved for applicants who:

  • Have terminal illnesses or critical medical conditions
  • Are facing homelessness due to lack of income
  • Meet specific criteria under SSA fast-track programs, such as Compassionate Allowances (CAL) or Quick Disability Determinations (QDD)


These programs help ensure that the most vulnerable applicants in New York receive help when they need it most.


2. Compassionate Allowances (CAL) Program

The Compassionate Allowances program automatically identifies SSDI applicants whose medical conditions are so severe that they clearly meet the SSA’s definition of disability.


Common examples include:

  • Aggressive cancers (e.g., pancreatic cancer, liver cancer, small cell lung cancer)
  • ALS (Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis)
  • Certain brain disorders (like early-onset Alzheimer’s or glioblastoma)
  • Rare genetic and neurological conditions


If your diagnosis matches one of the CAL-listed conditions, your SSDI claim is flagged for immediate review and priority handling. In some cases, approvals under this program can occur in as little as a few weeks.


3. Quick Disability Determination (QDD) Program

The QDD program uses an advanced computer system to screen applications and identify those with strong medical evidence and a high likelihood of approval.


If your application includes:

  • Detailed medical documentation
  • Clear test results, imaging scans, and physician notes
  • Consistent treatment history

then your claim may qualify for QDD processing. This system allows the SSA to approve eligible cases much faster than the standard timeline.


4. Terminal Illness (TERI) Program

If your medical condition is terminal or life-threatening, the SSA’s TERI program ensures that your SSDI claim is processed immediately.


You may qualify if you have:

  • A condition that is expected to result in death, such as late-stage cancer or heart failure
  • A hospice referral or doctor’s certification of terminal illness


TERI-designated cases are handled with urgency, and applicants can often receive decisions within a few weeks instead of months.


5. Dire Need or Compassionate Circumstances

Even if your condition doesn’t fall under CAL, QDD, or TERI, your SSDI claim in New York may still be expedited if you demonstrate dire need.


Examples include:

  • Homelessness or eviction risk
  • Lack of access to food or medicine
  • Extreme financial hardship


To request expedited handling for dire need, include documentation such as eviction notices, past-due utility bills, or medical statements explaining the urgency of your situation.


6. How to Request Expedited Processing in New York

If you believe your case qualifies for expedited review:


  1. File your SSDI application through SSA.gov or your local Social Security office in New York.
  2. Clearly state in your application or cover letter that you’re requesting expedited processing due to your medical emergency or qualifying condition.
  3. Submit supporting documentation, including medical records, hospital statements, and proof of financial hardship (if applicable).
  4. Follow up regularly with the SSA or your disability examiner to confirm that your request is being reviewed promptly.


7. What to Expect After Submitting an Expedited Claim

Even with fast-track processing, your claim must still meet the SSA’s medical and technical requirements. If approved, you’ll begin receiving benefits as soon as your waiting period ends (usually five months after the disability onset date).



However, in certain emergency cases, retroactive benefits or immediate payments may be available.

How Hogan Smith Can Help You

If you’re facing a serious medical emergency and need SSDI benefits quickly, the team at Hogan Smith can help expedite your claim. We can:


  • Determine if your condition qualifies under CAL, QDD, or TERI programs
  • Ensure all required medical documentation is complete and accurate
  • Communicate directly with the SSA to request priority handling
  • Represent you during appeals if your claim is denied

Contact Hogan Smith Today

If you need urgent financial relief and believe your SSDI case qualifies for expedited processing, don’t wait. Contact Hogan Smith today for a free consultation. Our experienced disability team in New York will guide you through the process and help ensure your claim receives the fast attention it deserves.


Further Reading

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Updated February 10, 2025

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Updated February 10, 2025

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Updated February 10, 2025

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